COP29: Why Climate Finance Will Remain Elusive

By Biswajit Dhar | Briefing Paper # 67 | December 21, 2024

Ever since the Conference of Parties (COP) to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) first met in 1995, effective implementation of the commitment taken by the developed countries to “provide new and additional financial resources to meet the agreed full costs incurred by developing country Parties in complying with their obligations” has…

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Trump’s Return: Assessing Implications for Global Trade and US-India Trade Ties

By Biswajit Dhar | Briefing Paper # 66 | November 25, 2024

US President-elect Donald Trump made two promises that were not only laced with populism, but were also presented as the essential elements of his economic policy. First, he promised an across-the-board increase in import tariffs: 60% tariffs would be imposed on US imports from China, while imports from all other trade partners would range…

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What Does Trump 2.0 Mean for Global Trade?

By Kavaljit Singh | Briefing Paper # 65 | November 16, 2024

As President-elect Donald John Trump returns to the White House, all eyes are on the critical decisions shaping his second-term agenda regarding cross-border trade, immigration, climate-related policies, and deregulation initiatives. In particular, his protectionist trade agenda outlined during the campaign trail for the 2024 elections will have major repercussions for the United States and…

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Analysing India’s FTA Policy Shifts

By Biswajit Dhar | Commentary | June 5, 2024

When analysed through its engagement in bilateral free trade agreements (FTAs), the NDA government’s foreign trade policy during its ten years in office can best be described as a story of essentially two phases of sharply contrasting stands. Soon after it took office, the government developed a strong anti-FTA bias, reflected in its clear…

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Key Takeaways from the 13th Ministerial Conference of the WTO

By Biswajit Dhar, Ranja Sengupta, and Abhijit Das | Commentary | March 11, 2024

The 13th Ministerial Conference (MC13) of the World Trade Organization ended in Abu Dhabi with minimal consensus. MC13 was scheduled to end on February 29 but was extended by a day as the WTO’s 166 members failed to reach consensus on several key issues, such as agriculture, fisheries subsidies, ending the moratorium on e-commerce…

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